Serving Madison, NJ

Prioritizing Gum Health for a Stronger Smile
What Causes Gum Disease?
Gum disease often develops due to plaque and tartar buildup along the gumline. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth daily, and when not removed properly, it hardens into tartar. This can lead to gum inflammation and infection, requiring professional intervention to prevent further damage.
Beyond plaque, certain factors can increase susceptibility to gum disease, including smoking, hormonal changes, diabetes, and certain medications. These conditions can make gums more prone to infection and slow down healing. Maintaining proper oral hygiene and visiting the dentist regularly play a key role in keeping your gums healthy.
How to Prevent Gum Disease
Taking proactive steps can help protect your gums and prevent complications. Brushing at least twice a day using gentle circular motions helps remove food particles and bacteria, reducing plaque buildup. Flossing daily is just as essential—ensuring you reach below the gumline rather than just between teeth. An antiseptic mouthwash can also help minimize harmful bacteria.
Even with diligent at-home care, professional cleanings are necessary to remove tartar and prevent gum disease from progressing. Scheduling checkups at least twice a year allows for early detection and timely treatment. Additionally, avoiding tobacco use, maintaining balanced blood sugar levels, and staying hydrated can support better gum health.
Recognizing Early Signs of Gum Disease
- Red, swollen gums
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
- Receding gums, making teeth appear longer
- Loose or shifting teeth
Effective Treatment Options
- Periodontal Therapy – Medicated mouth rinses and specialized treatments help slow the progression of gum disease and reduce bacterial growth.
- Deep Cleaning (Scaling & Root Planing) – A thorough cleaning below the gumline to remove tartar and bacteria, promoting healthier gums.
- Gum Grafts – Used to restore gum tissue and cover exposed roots if gum recession has occurred.
- Antibiotics – Sometimes prescribed to help eliminate lingering infections and support healing.
The Importance of Bone Grafting After Severe Gum Disease
Schedule a Gum Health Assessment Today
Gum health is essential to maintaining a confident and lasting smile. If you’re experiencing gum sensitivity, swelling, or bleeding, don’t wait—early intervention is key. Call (973) 845-9955 to schedule your consultation at The Art of Smile and take the first step toward healthier gums!